Tuesday, March 29, 2016

Kant - Morality and Reflexive Freedom

"'As a rational being, and consequently as belonging to the intelligible world, man can never conceive the causality of his own will except under the Idea of freedom; for to be independent of determination by causes in the sensible world... is to be free. To the idea of freedom there is inseparably attached the concept of autonomy, and to this in turn the universal principle of morality - a principle which in Idea forms the ground for all the actions of rational beings, just as the law of nature does for all appearances.' The reflexive freedom Kant has in mind consists in the insight that we have the moral duty to treat all other subjects as autonomous beings, just as we would expect them to treat us." Axel Honneth, Freedom's Right, 33.

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