Monday, August 29, 2016

Praise and Blame, Correlates?

"It is common to speak of blame as a form of 'moral appraisal' or 'moral evaluation,' and to speak of praise and blame as if they were positive and negative versions of the same thing: similar attitudes with opposite valences. But as I am suggesting we should understand blame, it is not just a negative evaluation or appraisal of a person but a particular understanding of our relations with him or her. And if praise is the expression of a positive appraisal, it is not the opposite of blame as I interpret it. This raises the question of what the positive correlate of blame would be. The clearest example is gratitude." ~ T.M. Scanlon, Moral Dimensions: Permissibility, Meaning, Blame (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press) p. 151

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